Less common "doping" agents and substances encountered during routine screening for drugs.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The chromatographic and spectroscopic properties of several unusual substances which have been detected in the "alkaloidal" chloroform extract from racehorse urine and saliva samples are reported. Some of these substances have been identified by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and the source of the substance is stated where this is known. Other substances whose identity is not known have been detected and their mass spectra show characteristic amine fragments. The occurrence of these unidentified substances is more frequent in aged urine samples and it would therefore appear that they are associated with putrefaction.
منابع مشابه
A simple and rapid ESI-LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous screening of doping agents in urine samples
OBJECTIVE The use of performance enhancing substances is banned in sports by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). Though most prohibited substances can be detected by GC/MS, inclusion of corticosteroids and designer drugs has made it essential to detect these critical doping agents on LC/MS/MS due to their better separation and detection. MATERIALS AND METHODS A common extraction procedure fo...
متن کاملLCMS_Chap09 (JB-D)
This definition is clearly legally motivated and does not support the discussion of technical issues. The number and classes of prohibited substances is very complex in human sports, where selected stimulants, narcotics, hormones, β2agonists, anti-oestrogenic agents and diuretics are covered. The situation becomes even more confusing if the term ‘doping’ is extended to animal (e.g. equestrian) ...
متن کاملDietary supplement and drug use and doping knowledge and attitudes in Italian young elite cyclists.
OBJECTIVE To explore use and attitudes toward drugs and dietary supplements (DS) and knowledge concerning doping in cycling. DESIGN Retrospective cross-sectional study. SETTING Professional cycling. PARTICIPANTS Elite under-23 male cyclists. INTERVENTION Anonymous semistructured questionnaire administered during race periods. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Use and attitudes toward DS and drugs...
متن کاملJune 2012
nabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) and other anabolic agents are widely abused as performance-enhancing drugs by athletes of all abilities—from elite competitors to participants in amateur sports to high-school students. AAS and other anabolic compounds are banned by most amateur sports anti-doping programs, the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), and many professional sports organizations (1). In ...
متن کاملGeneral practitioners and doping in sport: attitudes and experience.
OBJECTIVES To examine the attitudes to, and knowledge of, doping in sport of French general practitioners (GPs), and their contact with drug taking athletes on an everyday basis. METHODS A total of 402 GPs were randomly selected from all over France and interviewed by telephone, using a prepared script. RESULTS The response rate was 50.5% (153 men and 49 women; mean (SD) age 45.6 (5.6) year...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- British journal of sports medicine
دوره 10 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1976